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5: Mantiki na Hoja

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    175082

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    Mtawa wa Buddhist katika vazi nyekundu hupiga kuzungumza na watawa wengine katika mavazi nyekundu.
    Kielelezo 5.1 Wabuddha watawa kujadiliana katika Monasteri ya Sera huko Mysore, India. (mikopo: muundo wa “Watawa katika Sera Monasteri 24” na Esther Lee/Flickr, CC BY 2.0)

    Ndani ya toolkit ya mwanafalsafa, mantiki ni arguably chombo chenye nguvu zaidi, na hakika inapata matumizi zaidi. Logic, utafiti wa hoja, inalenga kurasimisha na kuelezea taratibu za hoja zinazotumiwa kufika madai. Logic ni utafiti wa wote jinsi sisi kufanya sababu na jinsi tunapaswa kufikiria. Wafanyabiashara huainisha na kuelezea aina tofauti za hoja za mafanikio pamoja na makosa katika hoja, kwa lengo la kuelewa nini cha kufanya haki na nini cha kuepuka. Sura hii inataka kukupa uelewa wa jumla wa nidhamu ya mantiki.