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6: Mtazamo wa Uchumi

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    177280

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    Uchumi wa uchumi unazingatia uchumi kwa ujumla (au juu ya uchumi wote wanapoingiliana). Ni nini kinachosababisha kupungua? Ni nini kinachofanya ukosefu wa ajira kukaa juu wakati wa kupungua kunatakiwa kuwa juu? Kwa nini baadhi ya nchi kukua kwa kasi zaidi kuliko wengine? Kwa nini baadhi ya nchi zina viwango vya juu vya maisha kuliko wengine? Haya yote ni maswali ambayo uchumi wa uchumi unashughulikia. Uchumi unahusisha kuongeza shughuli za kiuchumi za kaya zote na biashara zote katika masoko yote ili kupata mahitaji ya jumla na ugavi katika uchumi. Hata hivyo, tunapofanya hivyo, kitu cha curious kinatokea. Sio kawaida kwamba matokeo gani katika ngazi ya jumla ni tofauti na jumla ya sehemu za microeconomic. Hakika, kile kinachoonekana kuwa na busara kutoka kwa mtazamo wa microeconomic kinaweza kuwa na matokeo yasiyotarajiwa au yanayopingana katika ngazi ya uchumi.