1.1: مقدمة لعلم النفس
- Page ID
- 197825
أهداف التعلم
- اشرح ما هو علم النفس
Clive Wearing هو موسيقي بارع فقد قدرته على تكوين ذكريات جديدة عندما مرض في سنه\(46\). في حين أنه يتذكر كيفية العزف على البيانو بشكل مثالي، إلا أنه لا يتذكر ما تناوله على الإفطار قبل ساعة فقط (Sacks، 2007). يشعر جيمس وانيرتون بإحساس التذوق المرتبط بصوت الكلمات. طعم اسم صديقته السابقة مثل الراوند (Mundasad، 2013). جون ناش هو عالم رياضيات لامع وحائز على جائزة نوبل. ومع ذلك، بينما كان أستاذًا في معهد ماساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا، كان يخبر الناس أن صحيفة نيويورك تايمز تحتوي على رسائل مشفرة من كائنات خارج كوكب الأرض كانت مخصصة له. كما بدأ يسمع أصواتًا وأصبح يشك في الأشخاص من حوله. بعد ذلك بوقت قصير، تم تشخيص ناش بالفصام وتم قبوله في مؤسسة عقلية تديرها الدولة (أوكونور وروبرتسون، 2002). كان ناش موضوع فيلم «عقل جميل» لعام 2001. لماذا مر هؤلاء الأشخاص بهذه التجارب؟ كيف يعمل الدماغ البشري؟ وما هي العلاقة بين العمليات الداخلية للدماغ والسلوكيات الخارجية للناس؟ سيقدم لك هذا الكتاب المدرسي الطرق المختلفة التي استكشف بها مجال علم النفس هذه الأسئلة.
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