9.9: Equações-chave

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$P = \frac{F}{UMA}$

p = hρ g

PV = NrT

P _Total = P _A + P _B + P _C +... = _i P _i

P _A = X _A P _Total

$X_{UMA} = \frac{n_{UMA}}{n_{T o t uma l}}$

$taxa de difusão = \frac{quantidade de gás passando por uma área}{unidade de tempo}$

$\frac{taxa de efusão do gás A}{taxa de efusão do gás B} = \frac{\sqrt{m_{B}}}{\sqrt{m_{UMA}}} = \frac{\sqrt{ℳ_{B}}}{\sqrt{ℳ_{UMA}}}$

$u_{r m s} = \sqrt{\overset{\neq}{u^{2}}} = \sqrt{\frac{u_{1}^{2} + u_{2}^{2} + u_{3}^{2} + u_{4}^{2} + ...}{n}}$

${CHAVE}_{média} = \frac{3}{2} R T$

$u_{braços} = \sqrt{\frac{3 R T}{M}}$

$Z = \frac{molar volume de gás no mesmo T e P}{volume molar do gás ideal no mesmo T e P} = {(\frac{P \times V_{m}}{R \times T})}_{medido}$

$(P + \frac{n^{2} uma}{V^{2}}) \times (V - n b) = n R T$