5.1: Utangulizi wa Tissue ya Mfupa na Mfumo wa
- Page ID
- 164421
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Malengo ya kujifunza Sura
Baada ya kusoma sura hii, utaweza:
- Orodha na kuelezea kazi za mifupa
- Eleza madarasa ya mifupa
- Jadili mchakato wa malezi ya mfupa na maendeleo
- Eleza jinsi mfupa ukarabati yenyewe baada ya fracture
- Jadili madhara ya zoezi, lishe, na homoni kwenye tishu za mfupa
Mifupa hufanya fossils nzuri. Wakati tishu laini ya viumbe hai mara moja itaharibika na kuanguka baada ya muda, tishu za mfupa zitakuwa, chini ya hali nzuri, zinakabiliwa na mchakato wa mineralization, kwa ufanisi kugeuka mfupa kwa mawe. Mifupa ya kisukuku iliyohifadhiwa vizuri inaweza kutupa hisia nzuri ya ukubwa na sura ya kiumbe, kama vile mifupa yako inasaidia kufafanua ukubwa na sura yako. Tofauti na mifupa ya mafuta, hata hivyo, mifupa yako ni muundo wa tishu zinazoishi zinazokua, kutengeneza, na kujirudia yenyewe. Mifupa ndani yake ni viungo vya nguvu na ngumu vinavyotumikia kazi kadhaa muhimu, ikiwa ni pamoja na baadhi muhimu ili kudumisha homeostasis.
